Types of Replacement Windows: A Central Ohio Homeowner's Guide

Choosing the right window type is one of the most important decisions you'll make during a replacement project. Each style offers different benefits for ventilation, energy efficiency, aesthetics, and cost. Here's a breakdown of the most popular window types installed in Central Ohio homes to help you find the perfect fit.

Double Hung Windows

Double hung windows are the most popular style in Central Ohio and across the country. Both the upper and lower sashes slide vertically, giving you flexible ventilation options and easy access for cleaning.

Best for: Most rooms in the home — bedrooms, living rooms, hallways, and kitchens.

Pros

• Easy to clean — tilt-in sashes
• Great ventilation from top and bottom
• Affordable and widely available

Cons

• Less energy efficient than casement windows

Price range: $300–$700 per window

Casement Windows

Casement windows are hinged on one side and crank open outward, creating a wide opening that catches breezes and provides an excellent seal when closed. They're a top choice for energy-conscious homeowners.

Best for: Hard-to-reach spots above counters, kitchens, and bathrooms.

Pros

• Excellent seal for energy efficiency
• Great ventilation — full opening
• Easy to operate with a crank handle

Cons

• Can't accommodate window AC units

Price range: $350–$800 per window

Bay & Bow Windows

Bay and bow windows project outward from your home's exterior wall, creating additional interior space, a built-in shelf, and a dramatic visual statement. Bay windows typically have three panels; bow windows use four or more to form a gentle curve.

Best for: Living rooms, master bedrooms, and dining rooms where you want to add space and light.

Pros

• Adds space and natural light
• Excellent curb appeal
• Built-in shelf or seating area

Cons

• Expensive compared to other types
• Complex installation

Price range: $1,200–$3,500 per window

Picture Windows

Picture windows are large, fixed-pane windows that don't open. They're designed to frame a view and flood a room with natural light. Because they have no moving parts, they offer superior energy efficiency and an unobstructed sightline.

Best for: Scenic views, large openings, and rooms where ventilation is provided by other windows.

Pros

• Maximum natural light
• Excellent energy efficiency
• Affordable — no hardware or moving parts

Cons

• No ventilation — does not open

Price range: $250–$650 per window

Sliding Windows

Sliding windows operate on a horizontal track, with one or both sashes gliding left or right. They're a great choice for wide openings and modern home designs where a horizontal aesthetic is preferred.

Best for: Wide openings, modern homes, and rooms where you want a contemporary look.

Pros

• Easy to operate
• Great for wide spaces
• Simple, low-maintenance design

Cons

• Only half the window opens at a time

Price range: $300–$700 per window

Awning Windows

Awning windows are hinged at the top and open outward from the bottom, creating an awning-like effect. This design lets you keep the window open during light rain while still getting fresh air.

Best for: Bathrooms, basements, and areas where you want ventilation even in wet weather.

Pros

• Ventilation even in rain
• Good seal when closed
• Works well paired with picture windows

Cons

• Limited opening size

Price range: $350–$750 per window

Hopper Windows

Hopper windows are hinged at the bottom and open inward. They're the reverse of awning windows and are commonly used in basements and small spaces where a compact, functional window is needed.

Best for: Basements, small spaces, and utility areas.

Pros

• Good ventilation for small spaces
• Tight seal when closed
• Compact and affordable

Cons

• Opens inward — requires furniture clearance

Price range: $200–$500 per window

Garden Windows

Garden windows are mini greenhouse-style windows that project outward and feature a glass shelf, making them ideal for growing herbs, small plants, or displaying decorative items. They bring in extra light from the top and sides.

Best for: Kitchens, especially above the sink.

Pros

• Built-in shelf for plants
• Extra natural light from multiple angles
• Unique visual appeal

Cons

• Expensive for the size
• Limited sizes available

Price range: $1,000–$3,000 per window